Ordinary shares as the tool of investment

Posted on July 4th, 2008 by admin, under Forex Bonds Options and Futures, Stocks.

This article describes ordinary shares and investments basics to Forex players.

Ordinary shares attract Forex investors for different reasons: it is an opportunity to earn much, if the rate will “fly up”, for owners of large packages of dividends can provide a permanent source of income. Considering variety of shares traded on the stock market (more than securities 20000 in U.S.) – it could be argued that whatever is investor’s objective, he could always pick up the paper, suitable for his investment strategy.

The basis of attractiveness of shares is that their owner is entitled to participate in profits of the company. Naturally, in case of rapid growth of company income rate of its shares also grows - the history of the stock market knows many examples when the stock price increases in the tens and hundreds of times by year or two. Bad aspect is that the investor is not only not guaranteed any level of profitability, but simply keeping enclosed means in safety. Stock market knows a lot of stories when strongest market falls and bankruptcies of largest companies such as the crisis of 1987 and 1999-2000 in USA, the Russian stock market collapse in May of 2006; Enron collapse and bankruptcy of YUKOS.

Stock indices - Dow Jones (S&P500,NASDAQ) have stable growing momentum in the long scale.

Difficulty, therefore, lies in correct selection of shares for inclusion in a portfolio of the investor.

 

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Why are investments in Forex better than investments in mutual funds? Comparing Forex and mutual funds investments.

Posted on June 27th, 2008 by admin, under Mutual Funds.

What your share in profit on use of your money?
Bank deposit You get only interest rate that was agreed in advance with bank. The bank leaves all other earned profit to itself.
Opened mutual fund Every day you know the pureexpense of your shares and accumulated profits. You can always take away all the profits.
Forex active management / Forex 50 % from profit received on yours to the account
What is the average profitableness on investments?
Bank deposit 9-13% per annum
Opened mutual fund 30-50% per annum
Forex active management / Forex 100-300% per annum
What are the investment risks of loss of invested
funds?
Bank deposit Low
Opened mutual fund Average
Forex active management / Forex High
How do investors receive the income?
Bank deposit Payment of income at the end of term of the deposit. Bank receives revenue by lending its customers and other ways.
Opened mutual fund Possession of fund does not provide reception of regular payments in the form of percent or dividends to its owner. The income of the shareholder consists of the difference between the price of redemption and price of the acquisition of shares. The investor may receive income from their investments only in the case of a sale of its own shares, provided that the value of shares during the period of possession of them has grown up.
Forex active management / Forex The monthly distribution of profit received at management of your trading account.
How strongly expenses of the managing director reduce
profit on use of your money?
Bank deposit You do not know this. Expenses of the bank are opaque to you.
Opened mutual fund You know the maximum possible expenses in advance - it is specified in Rules of fund and is controlled by the state. Charges of the investor are in average 3,5 % from the invested sum of year plus on the average 1 % from the deposit at entering or removal of money resources.
Forex active management / Forex The company has its own expenses to manage your account.
How do your money invested?
Bank deposit You do not know this. According to the law, the bank is not accountable to you. You can not evaluate how risky the bank plays with your money.
Opened mutual fund The structure of the fund’s actives is tightly regulated by law. You always know, where and with what efficiency your money are invested.
Forex active management / Forex Money are invested in purchase-sale of currency. All transactions are reflected on your trading account. In online mode you have access to your account and can control the actions of a manager.
What will happen if you
want to return your money urgently?
Bank deposit Bank will leave to itself all the accumulated percents on the deposit under early withdrawal of funds. At best, you will receive the minimum bid, as demand for deposits.
Opened mutual fund You can sell the unit and away themoney at any time. You do not lose accumulated income. (Only for opened funds).
Forex active management / Forex You can always pick up take away all of money or part of the money from your trading account.
What unforeseen expenses may arise?
Bank deposit The bank may unilaterally on their own install an additional commission, if you want to take away the money ahead of schedule.
Opened mutual fund The fund is not fine its shareholders. You know in advance all expenses. The fund may increase or decrease them, only changing the rules of fund, which preliminary are a subject to the state registration.
Forex active management / Forex In case of early termination of the contract profit shares according to the contract signed between the investor and the company, additional penalty at a rate of 1% of the amount in the management, is paid by
the initiator of break, at current losses at the time of terminating the
contract loss falls on the initiator of terminating the contract.
And if bankruptcy?
Bank deposit Bank may fail. You can lose all your money. If the bank is a member of deposit insurance, then you can count on the compensation at a rate up to sum defined in the law.
Opened mutual fund Fund can not fail. Every day you know the expense of active pure actives of the fund.
Forex active management / Forex The broker may fail, but each account is insured for 100 thousand U.S. dollars.
And how do your maximal losses depend on you?
Bank deposit In the case of bankruptcy of the bank you can lose all the money. You can not know the likely size of probable losses in advance.
Opened mutual fund Every day you know value of shares. If the value of the Fund’s actives decreases, you can at any time sell their units and limit your
losses.
Forex active management / Forex The company guarantees preservation of 75% of the deposit. Because trade is conducted only 10% of deposit.
Whether your money can be stolen?
Bank deposit It can be, but it is a criminal offence and such cases are rare.
Opened mutual fund It cannot be. The Fund’s actives are kept in a specialized depository.
Forex active management / Forex It cannot be. Any withdrawal of input / output from your account to the account of third parties is forbidden by the law.
What taxes the investor pays?
Bank deposit If the rate on deposit is less than 13% of income derived
from the deposit is not subject to income tax.
Opened mutual fund The tax is kept from the value of income received by shareholders. In turn, the income is formed only in case of repayment of shareholders shares. Thus, when shareholders continues to own shares and does not sell them, the income and taxes does not arise.

At payment of shares, if the shareholders is a private person, the management company, as the tax agent, keeps him from income tax at a rate of 13% of the value of income.

In case when shareholder is the legal person, the profit tax is paid by them independently.
Forex active management / Forex Since all operations are conducted in the international market, the investor independently calculates and pays the tax in the country in which he is resident.
How profitableness of investments is guaranteed?
Bank deposit The bank itself takes the obligation to pay income after
term of expiry of the deposit.
Opened mutual fund According to the legislation Management Company can not guarantee profitableness of an investment in mutual funds. Typically shareholders makes a decision on purchase of shares based on information about the profitability of mutual fund for prior periods. The operating companies are interested in achieving the best results of management of money of investors as comparison of results of various funds allows to draw a conclusion on a level of their professionalism.

Nevertheless, with investments shareholders should bear in mind that the share price could rise as well as shrink; investment results in the past are not indicative of the future; State do not guarantees profitableness of investments into investment funds.
Forex active management / Forex Profitableness of investments is not guaranteed. But the company sends all the efforts and previous experience to receive guaranteed minimum annual yield of 100.

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